Eurya gnaphalocarpa

毛果柃木

Eurya gnaphalocarpa Hayata

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 8: 7. fig. 5. 1919. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

無

各語言俗名

中

菱葉柃木. 菲律賓柃木.
英

Hairy-fruit eurya.
日

けみのひさかき.

參考文獻

Wu, Tzeng, Chao & Tseng, Quarterly Journal of Forest Research 38(4): 193-226. 2016. (Quart. J. Forest. Res.)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree-shrub

形態特徵

Small Trees or shrubs; branchlets grayish brown, ridged, appressed pilose.
Leaves coriaceous, rhomboidal-lanceolate, 4–6 cm long, 1.5–2 cm wide, glabrous above, pubescent beneath, apex caudate-acuminate, obtuse or emarginate at the summit, base acute, margins serrulate along the upper part; petioles 3–5 mm long, pubescent.
Male flowers: pedicels 3 mm long; bracteoles 1–2, triangular; sepals 5, unequal, inner ones rounded, 2 mm long, slightly pilose without; petals 5, oblong, 4 mm long, 2–2.5 mm wide, slightly connate at base; stamens 10–17. Female flowers: sepals 5, rounded, 1 mm in diameter; petals 5, oblong, 2.5–3 mm long, 1 mm wide; ovary ovoid, 1.5 mm long, densely villous; styles columniform, 0.6–1.2 mm long, glabrous, 4–6-fid.
Fruit globose, 2.5 mm in diameter, densely villous.

分布

台灣 : throughout the island, at low to medium altitudes.
世界 : The Philippines.

引證標本

ILAN: Kuanyin, Cheng et al. 1074. TAIPEI: Lopeishan, Cheng & Hsieh 1185. TAICHUNG: Chingshan, Huang 625. NANTOU: Tungpu to Patungkuan, Tamura et al. 21909. CHIAYI: Alishan, Feung & Kao 4853. KAOHSIUNG: Teng-chih, Hsu 13782. PINGTUNG: Daizyurinzan, Matuda 1315. HUALIEN: Changpin, Liu et al. 284. Chingshuishan, Nakamura 3733. TAITUNG: Litao to Tienlung Bridge, Huang et al. 284; Lanyu, Huang & Kao 5422.